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Katrin Böhning-Gaese:
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„With a Diverse Nature, we could Overcome some Crises“
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During the Paris climate negotiations in 2015, the saying was coined that the climate catastrophe was “the mother of all problems”. Since then, there have been repeated new temperature records, years with droughts or unusual flooding. Biodiversity is also suffering significant losses. However, this polycrisis can be countered by promoting biodiversity - with positive side effects for ecosystems, the economy and health. Nature can thus make a key contribution to overcoming many crises.
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Research Policy
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Consequences of US Research Policy
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US President Donald Trump announced a series of radical regulatory measures in research, some of which have already been implemented. These cuts not only affect research and teaching in the USA, but also have an impact on the international scientific community. There is great concern that important research data stored in the USA will be blocked. That is why researchers from all over the world are currently trying to secure data. The UFZ is also involved.
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Water Research
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UFZ Success in Helmholtz Initiative “Water Security”
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Helmholtz is providing up to 9 million euros for the water initiative between 2026 and 2028 in the field of water and health safety for people and the environment. In the first selection round, the UFZ and its partners were chosen as coordinators of two Solution Labs: “Securing terrestrial water cycles: Solution Lab for the Elbe River Basin” and “Urban blue-green-red water systems for Leipzig”. It is also a partner in the Solution Lab “Rur-Erft”.
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Chemical Policy
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Stockholm Declaration: Appeal for more Sustainability in Chemistry
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In the "Stockholm Declaration on Chemistry for the future", scientists advocate sustainable chemistry. In the design, development and implementation of chemical products and processes, greater consideration must be given to the risks to people and the environment. One of the first signatories is UFZ environmental toxicologist Prof Beate Escher.
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Pandemic Prevention
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WHO adopts One Health Approach
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The member countries of the World Health Organisation (WHO) have adopted a Pandemic agreement in order to be better prepared for pandemics in the future. The agreement is based on One Health - an approach that considers the health of humans, animals and plants in the ecosystem simultaneously and optimizes it holistically. Helmholtz researchers such as UFZ biodiversity expert Prof Josef Settele had campaigned for this.
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Excellence Strategy
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“Leipzig Center of Metabolism” successful
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Excellent success for Leipzig University and its partners: the Leipzig Center of Metabolism (LeiCeM) has been awarded millions in funding as part of the Excellence Strategy. The UFZ is involved through the environmental immunologist Prof Ana Zenclussen, who heads one of the 25 sub-projects and is investigating the effects of environmental toxins on fetal and placental development. She is also involved in three other sub-projects.
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RECOMMENDED READING
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“Rettet die Vielfalt” – Manifesto for a Biodiverse Society
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"We need to rethink our lives from the ground up: as an industrialized, affluent society, we have exploited nature. It is time to see ourselves as a species that is part of a biodiverse society." The authors – history professor Helmuth Trischler, lawyer Jens Kersten and the biodiversity researcher and UFZ director Katrin Böhning-Gaese – are open and forward-looking in their program and show how our self-image will change if we orientate ourselves towards cross-species coexistence.
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Cross-Border Cooperation
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Climate Change Shifts Wildfire Seasons
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Climate change is increasing the risk of wildfires in many regions of the world. One of the main reasons for this is the so-called fire weather. Together with colleagues from Australia, UFZ researchers are writing in the scientific journal Earth's Future that the seasons of this fire weather are increasingly overlapping between eastern Australia and western North America. This makes it difficult for fire brigades in Canada, the USA and Australia to work together when fighting fires.
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PFAS
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Influence Cellular Immune Response to COVID-19
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In a recent study, researchers from UFZ and the Norwegian Institute of Public Health show that high exposure to the “forever chemical”’ PFAS has a negative effect on the cellular immune response to the SARS-CoV-2 virus. People who are exposed to high levels of PFAS may have a suboptimal immune response to vaccination. In addition, high PFAS exposure affects the immune system differently depending on sex. The study has been published in the journal Environment International.
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PORTRAIT
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Dr Emanuele Bevacqua
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“Our understanding of climate-related extreme events such as droughts or flooding is limited because we tend to look at individual hazards in isolation”, says the UFZ climate scientist Emanuele Bevacqua. In his DFG Emmy Noether junior research group, he is therefore investigating the causes and development of so-called compound events, i.e. weather and climate events that occur at the same time and can therefore have catastrophic consequences.
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Biotechnology
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Electroactive Bacteria for Sustainable Production
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Electro-bio-refineries – ever heard of them? In the podcast, UFZ scientist Prof Falk Harnisch not only explains this unwieldy term, but also reports on the biochemical processes that take place in electro-biorefineries and the role played by electroactive bacteria. Falk Harnisch and his team “feed” these microorganisms with an electric current and utilize their ability to “eat clean” wastewater or build environmentally friendly plastics.
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Environmental Economics
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Climate Change and the Economic Value of Nature
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What is the economic value of nature? This question sounds as difficult as it is futile to answer, because nature is not a clearly demarcated space. And why should such a value be of interest at all? Perhaps because nature has an inestimable value for mankind. In this podcast UFZ environmental economist Prof Bernd Hansjürgens explains why he tries to measure the economic value of nature and what options there are for doing so.
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Narratives
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Discourses in Environmental Politics
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Contradictory narratives often clash in environmental politics. These discourses are analysed at the UFZ. How can an understanding work? In this podcast, Henry Hempel, economic sociologist and doctoral student at the UFZ, uses the example of chemicals politics to explain how discourses work and what new methods of communication could look like.
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Mobility Research
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Leipzig – Model City for AI supported Traffic Control
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The Federal Ministry of Transport presented the cities of Leipzig and Landau (Pfalz) as the first pilot regions in the AIAMO research project (Artificial Intelligence and Mobility). The aim is to use mobility data efficiently in order to optimize traffic management and minimize CO2 emissions. In close cooperation with the city of Leipzig, the UFZ is coordinating the planning and development of a comprehensive measurement network to record urban air quality.
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Plant Ecology
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Dark Diversity – the unknown Side of Plant Diversity
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Often, plant species are missing from the natural vegetation where they should actually occur due to the ecological conditions in these areas. Dark diversity is particularly high in regions that are heavily influenced by humans. This is shown by an international study published in Nature, in which the UFZ was involved. More than 200 researchers from the DarkDivNet network analyzed plant diversity at nearly 5,500 sites in 119 regions worldwide.
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Prof Dr Katja Bühler
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Microbiologist Katja Bühler, who heads the UFZ Department of Microbial Biotechnology, has been appointed as a full member of the Technical Science Class of the Saxon Academy of Sciences in Leipzig (SAW). The SAW is a scholarly society rich in tradition, consisting of nationally and internationally recognised scholars whose research has contributed to a significant expansion of knowledge in their field.
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Dr Mariana Madruga de Brito
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Mariana M. de Brito, scientist at the UFZ Department Urban and Environmental Sociology, has been honoured by the European Geosciences Union (EGU) with the Arne Richter Award for Outstanding Early Career Scientists. This honours her outstanding contributions to understanding of the socio-economic impacts and risk mitigation of extreme hydrological events, using natural language processing and social science computational methods.
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Prof Dr Katrin Böhning-Gaese
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Scientific Director Katrin Böhning-Gaese was elected to the Academia Europaea scientific society. The society´s aim is to promote European research and advise governments and international organisations on scientific issues. The academy was founded in 1988 and now has more than 5,500 leading experts from the natural sciences and technology, biology and medicine, mathematics, humanities and social sciences, economics and law – including 88 Nobel laureates.
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The Role of Science
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June 5 I Panel discussion I 18.30 bis 20.30 p.m. I Leopoldina Halle
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In times of multiple crises, the expertise of scientists should have a social impact. But what role do they play in this: are they neutral communicators of their knowledge? Or do they themselves become part of the social discourse? The panel discussion of the Leopoldina Centre for Science Studies will address these questions using the example of the discourse on declining biodiversity. Among others on the panel: UFZ Director Prof Katrin Böhning-Gaese.
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Long Night of Sciences
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June 14 I 6-11:00 p.m. I Wissenschaftshafen Magdeburg June 20 I 6-11:00 p.m. I UFZ Leipzig July 04 I 5-11 p.m. I UFZ Halle
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For many years, scientific institutions and science-related companies have been inviting interested citizens of all ages to Long Nights of Science in cooperation with the local city administrations - including Leipzig, Halle and Magdeburg. As in every year, the UFZ will be taking part in 2025 with a varied programme of lectures and experiments at all three locations.
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Closing Event “Leipziger Blau-Grün”
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June 18 I Conference I UFZ Leipzig
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For six years, researchers coordinated by the UFZ worked together with the Leipzig city administration and municipal economy to analyse the possibilities, effects and framework conditions of blue-green urban development in the trade fair city. The results of the “Leipzig BlueGreen” project will be presented and discussed at a public closing event on 18 June. Representatives from local authorities, the municipal economy, associations, politics, Science and the administration are invited.
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Exhibition Ship MS Wissenschaft / Topic “Future Energy”
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Summer 2025 I Popular Science Event I Germany
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What will the energy supply of tomorrow look like? The exhibition ship “MS Wissenschaft” is touring Germany as a science centre until mid-September, stopping off in 29 cities. The UFZ is also on board with an exhibit showing how microorganisms and biotechnology enable a climate-friendly circular economy and which products can be created from biowaste or CO2.
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SOCIAL MEDIA
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You can find even more topics from the research centre on our website and social media channels:
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PUBLISHER
Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung - UFZ
Permoserstraße 15, 04318 Leipzig Text / image editing: Susanne Hufe • Benjamin Haerdle • Doris Wolst I presse@ufz.de Photo credits: André Künzelmann I UFZ • Peter Kiefer • Vladimir-KI I AdobeStock • Mettus I AdobeStock • Pierre Albouy I WHO • Klett-Cotta-Verlag • marcobarone I AdobeStock • angellodeco I AdobeStock • Sebastian Wiedling I UFZ • Kara I Fotolia • AIAMO • DarkDivNet
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